Athletes who protest at Tokyo 2020 have been threatened with possible disciplinary action under Rule 50 guidelines developed by the International Olympic Committee (IOC) Athletes’ Commission.
It is the first time the IOC Athletes’ Commission has established specific guidelines on Rule 50 – which states that “No kind of demonstration or political, religious or racial propaganda is permitted in any Olympic sites, venues or other areas” – for competitors at the Olympic Games.
The document, published following a joint meeting of the IOC Executive Board and the Athletes’ Commission, prohibits protests and demonstrations at “all Olympic venues”, including medal ceremonies, the field of play and the Olympic Village.
The rules come in response to protests from athletes at major sports events last year, including the Pan American Games in Lima and the World Aquatics Championships in Gwangju.
Tokyo Olympic athletes beware — particularly larger ones.
The bed frames in the Athletes Village at this year’s Olympics will be made of cardboard. Sturdy cardboard.
“Those beds can stand up to 200 kilograms,†explained Takashi Kitajima, the general manager of the Athletes Village, speaking through an interpreter.
That’s about 440 pounds, and surely no Olympic athlete weighs that much.
“They are stronger than wooden beds,†Kitajima added.
He also took into account the possibility of a wild room celebration after, say, a gold-medal victory.
“Of course, wood and cardboard would each break if you jumped on them,” he said.
In September 2015, Mustill and a friend, Charlotte Kinloch, were paddling a tandem kayak in Monterey Bay, California, on a whale-watching tour when a 30-ton humpback breached and came within feet of landing directly on them. They were knocked from their boat and quickly rescued, but video footage of the incident captured by nearby whale-watchers went viral, rapidly racking up millions of views. In the weeks afterward, Mustill found himself watching and rewatching the clip, growing more and more obsessed. As he ruminates in the film, “How can you get that close to something so big, with that much power, and not die?â€
It’s a coincidence so perfect that it seems contrived—wildlife filmmaker landed on by a breaching whale, film to come—but Mustill’s background is what makes him the perfect candidate to investigate this case. His deep dive into the behavior of the humpback turned into a wide-ranging look at the precarious state of whales that became The Whale Detective.
Imagine the sea waves crashing gently on your feet as you embrace the saline breeze while
gazing at the pinkish-blue horizon. Or, imagine yourself floating on the lukewarm water in a
pool. Feels relaxed, doesn’t it?
According to scientific research, being near or in water has therapeutic and healing qualities for
mental health. Especially for patients with dementia, swimming can be a way to rewind and
relax. As scientists and medical practitioners unravel more benefits of swimming for people
living with dementia, senior care facilities are adding swim classes by the minute to their
calendars. Not only does swimming offer a low impact form of exercise for patients with
dementia, but it also gives them a chance to socialize with the same group of people every week.
Read on to know more about swimming and how it can improve the quality of life for people suffering from dementia.
1. Swimming improves Socialization SkillsÂ
The primary reason for dementia among older adults is isolation. Most people diagnosed with dementia lose their ability to communicate with others when experiencing advanced memory loss. They often resort to anti-social behavior as a defense mechanism. Moreover, since most often, dementia is paired up with schizophrenia, withdrawing into a self-made cocoon can accelerate things for the worse.
This is why care facilities are beginning to introduce swimming as a part of scheduled social hours. This allows patients to gather at the pool to enjoy the company of people they haven’t met earlier. Since water makes the ambiance more relaxing, patients find it easier to socialize and communicate with others on the same boat with them. This exchange of problems and solutions with each other can often bring out better solutions than medication.
2. Swimming improves Memory Skills
For patients experiencing early signs of dementia, the phase where the memories keep coming back and then start fading can be scary. Research has shown how light exercise can improve an older person's motor and memory skills. And when we talk about light cardiovascular exercises, yoga and swimming are what the doctors mostly prescribe. Swimming sessions can improve their cognitive abilities, which would help them retain and reminisce about their past.
Moreover, scheduled swimming hours will inevitably improve a person’s physical health, thus helping patients stay more active. A recent study has shown how taking a dip and staying in water for a long period can improve blood flow to the brain. With a better heart rate and blood circulation, a patient gets a better supply of oxygen and nutrients, thus having a positive impact on brain health.
3. Swimming provides a Break from Stress
While cardio and aerobics can help you relieve stress, swimming is a more effective way, thanks to the presence of the soothing touch of water. Being in water can help a person loosen up his or her body and mind. Moreover, with patients of dementia, half the cure is in deviating them to focus on other things. When someone is immersed in water, they are more likely to pay close attention to the technique of not sinking. Additionally, the rhythm of the swimming strokes also has a relaxing and meditative effect on the mind.
A scientific study conducted on rats has shown how swimming can generate new brain cells in parts of the brain that have been plagued with cell deterioration due to chronic stress. The process is called hippocampal neurogenesis, and the possibilities are that swimming has the same effect on the human brain, as well.
4. Swimming lowers Depression and Anxiety
Every 2 in 5 cases of dementia find roots in depression and anxiety. Regular swimming sessions for even half an hour can reduce incidences of depression. Swimming also has positive impacts on a person's sleep patterns. Since swimming, like other cardiovascular exercises, releases endorphins, it promotes a greater sense of happiness and wellbeing among patients living with dementia.
Moreover, for people showing early signs of dementia, swimming has led to an improvement in self-worth by 30%. With better memory, focus, and concentration, patients have been able to achieve better satisfaction in life.
5. Swimming serves as Low Impact Exercise
The more we say about the boon that exercising is, the less it will be. However, high-impact exercises like jogging and sprinting can be hectic for senior patients. However, swimming can be great for older people with deteriorated health of their joints and limbs. Due to being a strength training exercise but with low resistance from the water, swimming sessions let senior patients improve their flexibility.
Isolation can be a hard thing to battle and depression can become overwhelming for people living with Alzheimer’s and Dementia. However, getting seniors to be up and moving can be quite a task. Since swimming deciphers to more of relaxing and less of exercising, this sort of exercise may not be overwhelming for them. The patients are more willing to put their best strokes in the water rather than taking a jog in the park.
6. Scheduled Swimming Sessions lead to Better Organization Â
Humans love operating in a routine because that helps them stay organized. Scheduled swimming hours give a patient, who is otherwise barely preoccupied, a fun activity to look forward to. A routine helps them stay active and social. Moreover, swimming sessions serve as activities that are mentally stimulating.
Patients in senior care facilities without a proper routine barely have things to do every day, which leads to a sense of detachment, stemming from isolation. Allowing the patients to pick activities they want to engage in, gives them a sense of belonging and a chance to live how they want.
7. The color Blue has Healing Powers
Although not a hard scientific fact, there is plenty of research evidence that suggests that the shade blue has powers of mental healing. Blue (pale blue tones, in particular) is a soothing color and being in blue spaces affects us mentally, by keeping us calm and aiding better concentration.
The hue of blue is mostly associated with water and the color of the endless sky. It is a proposed theory that since two of the earth elements are blue, many people feel drawn towards water and that being near a water body can have a soothing influence on the mind.
8. Swim hours offer Caregivers a BreakÂ
Taking care of an elderly person experiencing memory loss can be an overwhelming task that can often take a mental toll. To boost an employee’s morale, care centers are arranging for social events that give patients a chance to be normal and on their own, so that the caregivers can let their hair down a bit.
Since the primary motive of swimming hours is to empower patients with dementia and give them confidence, they reduce the sense of responsibility of caretakers. These hours also provide them with their support network and an opportunity to take a break from caring.
Summing up,
From better cognitive and motor skills to enhanced life quality; the benefits of swimming are countless. This is why more and more care facilities are adding swimming to the daily schedules of elderly residents living with dementia. These ‘water hours’, as they call it, allow the seniors to socialize and stay active, which is essential for battling memory loss.
Caring for close ones suffering more chronic memory loss can be an exhaustive task. But the next time you feel at sea, let the person find solace in the very water that you are sinking in. The tables can turn to make a savior out of the distressed. The person may help you come up to the surface – you never know!
Author Bio: Shirley Brown is a certified therapist for patients with Alzheimer's and Dementia. She is also a counsellor for the assignment help site MyAssignmenthelp. In her free time, she loves to write insightful blogs on mental distresses and wellbeing.
The International Olympic Committee will not discuss the details of Russian athletes’ participation at the Tokyo 2020 Games until after a final ruling from the Court of Arbitration for Sport (CAS), the IOC said on Wednesday.
The World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA) in December banned the country’s colours and anthem from events, including the Olympics, for four years as punishment for having provided it with doctored laboratory data.
It also barred Russia from hosting or bidding for major sporting events during that period, with the country’s top officials branding the sanctions unfair and pledging to appeal the decision to CAS by early January.
The IOC did not go into the details of Russia’s Tokyo 2020 appearance during Wednesday’s Executive Board meeting.
“It was informational only,” IOC spokesman Mark Adams told reporters of the discussions regarding Russia. “We will wait for a decision by CAS before doing that.”
Some girls refuse to train in the pool, citing the risk of a cold, the presence of bacteria in the water, and in general the fact that swimming does not bring any visible results. As a rule, the number of opinions is approximately equal to the number of misconceptions, so we decided to dispel some myths. And at the same time tell you why you should do swimming anyway.
In addition to the triceps and the press, swimming trains another very important muscle: the heart. The aerobic load that we receive during training in the pool strengthens this vital organ and helps it to perform its function without interruption. Which, in turn, leads to an improvement in blood flow throughout the body.
2. Swimming Is One of the First Survival Skills
Human cubs are born from water, and there are even a number of scientific theories that suggest that humans evolved from a water creature as well. Newborn children can swim from birth, however, if parents did not begin to consolidate this skill during the first weeks of life, then it will be forgotten over time. What is all this talking about? This suggests that
swimming ability given to us from birth
the ability to swim is a survival skill – otherwise, the fetus could not develop in the aquatic environment.
And from the point of view of adulthood, the ability to swim can be a very valuable skill when it comes to your life, the life of your child and the lives of other people. This is something you should at least learn, even if you don’t feel like swimming all the time. The ability to swim can be compared with the ability to drive a car – if, in everyday life, you can afford to use a taxi, then in case of emergency, you may be the only one who will be able to drive. Or cross the lake.
3. Swimming Makes Us Happier
Women who swim often smile more and worry less about various troubles. They are doing well both at work and in the family, it is easier for them to concentrate on their tasks. In the end, we all subconsciously want to go to sea when the work schedule has become too busy. Water calms, it helps muscles to relax, and the circulatory system to restore balance. Therefore, headaches disappear after the pool, and pleasant tiredness after training contributes to a fast and healthy sleep.
4. This Is the Only Sport That Has No Side Effects and Has Virtually No Contraindications
Swimming has no side effects, such as running or weight training. In water, the load on the joints is practically zero, so you can swim as much as you like without any harm to the body.
As for contraindications for swimming, this list is also extremely short and is associated with extreme health conditions, such as undergoing chemotherapy after removal of the tumor. The only contraindications to swimming for a healthy woman is the period of menstruation.
During exercise in water, blood flow to the brain increases by 14%, according to a study published in the Journal of Physiology. Scientists believe that this is due to the pressure of water on the chest, which, in turn, improves blood flow to the brain. Thus, regular swimming gives the brain the opportunity to work faster, generate more ideas and stay in concentration longer, and this is especially important when your work is connected with something creative.
One of the translators of The Word Point translation service claims that he has been involved in swimming since quitting office work and switched to freelance – and this is a great way to deal with a sedentary lifestyle, change the environment, recharge your batteries and reload your brain.
Water perfectly tones the veins on your legs, preventing the appearance of varicose veins and edema;
Due to the high energy consumption during swimming, you can easily and quickly lose excess weight gained during pregnancy, or even be able to prevent its appearance.
In addition, in the case of an incorrect position of the baby in the womb, swimming is simply necessary for you. The feeling of weightlessness, the simultaneous presence of mother and baby in the water in 95% of cases guarantees the correct location of the baby by the time the pregnancy ends.
8. Swimming Gives You More Energy Than You Spend
In fact, water is a huge bunch of positive energy of colossal power. When you are in the water, you draw this energy, but its initial amount does not decrease. In other words, water is an inexhaustible source of life that energizes you. Even fatigue after swimming is felt differently than fatigue after jogging – if after jogging you feel complete exhaustion of strength, then after swimming you will feel an energy boost. And this newfound energy can be redirected to any channel and to any aspect of your life.
9. Swimming Stops Time
According to research by Indiana University, the biological age of swimmers is 20 years less than those who prefer to pedal the bike most of the time. Scientists say that swimming normalizes blood pressure, cholesterol levels in the blood, helps to improve the functioning of the cardiovascular and central nervous systems. In other words, this is a recipe for inexhaustible youth.
10. Swimming Is a Great Alternative to the Trendy Dragging of Iron in the Gym
If you were in the gym, then you probably saw girls who lift dumbbells, the weight of which is more than their own. Moreover, they are proud of this skill, publish photos on Instagram and fully support the trend of being iron ladies.
Is it feminine? This is probably not entirely true. However, swimming will never turn your body into a pile of iron muscles but will make you beautiful, slim and always feminine, which is the most important.
Conclusion
In addition to swimming itself, various exercises in water and aqua aerobics are useful for health. The latter is better than land aerobics due to the absence of contraindications for exercise such as varicose veins and joint diseases. In addition, interaction with the aquatic environment gives a unique feeling close to the state of weightlessness, which is very useful for the nervous system tired of the bustle of the city.
Swim and stay always young, healthy and attractive!
Guest post by Frank Hamilton
Frank Hamilton is a blogger and translator from Manchester. He is a professional writing expert at Writersquad in such topics as blogging, digital marketing and self-education. He also loves traveling and speaks Spanish, French, German, and English.
Get ready for the FINA Champions Swim Series 2020!
14th – 15th January 2020: Shenzhen
18th – 19th January 2020: Beijing
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