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What is Ligandrol, the drug swimmer Shayna Jack had in her system?
Ligandrol, which is also known by the development codes LGD-4033 and VK5211 and the name Anabolicum, was initially developed by the companyย Ligand Pharmaceuticalsย in the United States. It wasย patented in 2009.
The results of the first human clinical trial were published in 2013, where takingย Ligandrol was found to increase muscle massย without also putting on fat.
The drug rights have since been licensed to the companyย Viking Therapeutics. In 2018, it completed a clinical trial which examinedย Ligandrol for people aged over 65 who were recovering from a hip fracture. The results showed patients who took Ligandrol significantly increased their muscle mass and could walk further than patients not on the drug.
The drug has also been examined forย other conditions, including as a possible treatment for cancer-related weight loss, enlarged prostates, for patients who have a diminished function of testes and ovaries, and as a potential cure for breast cancer.
Ligandrol is still considered an experimental drug, and as such, is not approved for sale by the Australian Therapeutic Goods Administration (TGA).
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Swimming Australia denies covering up Shayna Jack's doping investigation -
Olympic Swimmer Nathan Adrian Beaulieu Garden Wedding Video
Nathan and Hallie tied the knot at Beaulieu Garden in Napa and this was quite the wedding!
Olympic Swimmer Nathan Adrian Beaulieu Garden Wedding Video -
Swimmers react to “fecal contamination” announcement at Berkeley pool
As Laina Adler, who shared this video with Berkeleyside put it, these are words you never want to hear: “Pool closed for the day due to fecal contamination.” Adler caught the moments after the announcement was made over a megaphone at Strawberry Canyon pool around 4 p.m. on Sunday, July 28. Swimmers scrambled to get out of the water as fast as they could!
Swimmers react to "fecal contamination" announcement at Berkeley pool. -
Fantasy Lake water park: Rare brain-eating amoeba kills swimmer at Hope Mills water park
A man has died from a brain-eating amoeba contracted at a water park in Hope Mills. Health officials are working with Fantasy Lake Water Park on ways to protect swimmers in the future.
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Testing if Sharks Can Smell a Drop of Blood
What is likely happening is that the sharks can smell the blood but it’s just not in a quantity that is interesting to them especially since they don’t love human blood that much (btw, I spoke with a marine biologist and mammal blood is all the same from a chemical marker stand point so cow blood is a suitable substitute for human blood). If I did the experiment again, I would want to test human blood vs. fish blood.
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2020 Olympics 1 Year Out: How Tokyo Is Prepping For Summer Games | TODAY
The one-year countdown to the 2020 Summer Olympics begins! As Tokyo gears up to host the games, NBCโs Keir Simmons takes us around the amazing venues in Japanโs capital city.
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Swimming Waterproof Headphones: A New Way to Deliver Audio
FX-Sportย have launched an innovative set ofย swimming headphonesย with an integrated premium mp3 player,ย preloaded customizable workouts, aย Tempo Trainerย and aย Lap Pacemaker. All with a tested methodology for delivering quality audio whilst swimming.
Waterproof MP3 players. The current options:
There are two main options available to swimmers today who want to listen to music whilst swimming. โIn earโ headphones andย bone conduction headphones. Results are often very mixed. In ear headphones are entirely dependent on the fit in the swimmerโs ear, or actually aย consistentย fit. Whilst swimming, the water from the pool enters the ear, but also sweat is produced which lubricates the area. In addition, continual movement of the jaw moves the physical space in the ear. If water gets past the earphone fit, sound becomes muffled and much time can be spent adjusting this rather than concentrating on the swimming.
With bone conduction headphones,ย mechanical vibrations send sound to the internal ear through the cranial bones. They are usually worn on the upper cheekbone. These headphones do not produce audio quality comparable to headphones which deliver audio directly into the ear. The method does work though. If used for swimming however, there is a big discrepancy between the audio quality under the water and over the water as well as a difference in actual volume.
Today,ย Bluetooth is a common way of listening to music, especially from our phones. In the water however, Bluetooth simply does not work. In fact, Bluetooth signals will struggle when faced with traveling through our own bodies, which of course are mainly water. This is commonly experienced with runners if their phone is on the other side of their body from the earphone containing the antenna. Any device which is offering Bluetooth as a method to use whilst swimming will always have problems.
Research tells us that the experience of many people who attempt to swim listening to music is โvery averageโ. Some do achieve a level of satisfaction, but it seems there is a low bar of expectation.
FX-SPORT swimming headphones. A premium 8GB waterproof MP3 player with a better way to deliver audio.
One of the first things to point out is that theย FX-Sport VRX headphoneย ย โsystemโย is fully waterproof, but the headphones themselves are not fully waterproof. This was entirely on purpose. The โon the earโ headphones are categorized as โsweatproof, rainproof and humidity proofโ. This means they are allowed a higher level of music quality with much better bass. The headphones are made fully waterproof for swimming, using aย silicone skin accessory [bought separately] into which the headphones are placed and then worn under a provided swim cap. Once inside the accessory, a type of microenvironment is created, which contains air. As we know, speakers require air to produce bass and in this environment, the speakers now have air to produce bass. If the device itself was fully waterproof, there would be compromises on music quality, something apparent with all โfully waterproofโ audio devices.
Silicone putty earplugs are then provided to be worn in the ear underneath the headphones. These will block water from entering the ear canal but will allow sound through.ย By using this method, we avoid the much experienced โmuffledโ sound when water enters the ear canal using typical โin-earโ earphones. There is also a consistency of sound above and below the water. The headphones have an extra embedded amplifier which means there is plenty of volume to play with whilst maintaining good quality audio. Underneath the provided swim cap, the fit is then very secure with flip turns presenting no problem.
The integrated 8GB mp3 player on theย VRX headphonesย allows a user to skip tracks, skip playlists and use Shuffle Mode. The headphones also have the ability to fast forward and rewind within tracks, something that has proved very popular for use withย audiobooks. Playlist names are also voiced using text to speech software to further improve music navigation. The mp3 player is I-Tunes compatible.
Tempo trainer, lap pacemaker and customizable workouts also preloaded on the integrated waterproof MP3 player.
Theย VRX headphonesย now have some new additions for swimming, withย a variety of options:
- To hear a voice coach continuously saying โstroke, strokeโฆโ for your choice of stroke rate per minute ranging from 50 strokes per minute to 90 strokes per minute. [No music].
- 15 seconds of โstrokeโ voice coach followed by either 1 minute or 2 minutes worth of your music [your choice of stroke rate per minute].
- 30 seconds of โstrokeโ voice coach followed by 2 minutes worth of your music [again, your choice of stroke rate per minute].
This is the only Tempo Trainer that will allow a user to also listen to their own music OR to just use the Tempo Trainer. - Option to have a voiced Lap Time Pacemaker for each length, ranging from 17 seconds to 35-seconds per length. Time notifications are cumulative and will count the lengths. So for example โ25 seconds, 1 lengthโฆ50 seconds, 2 lengthsโฆ1 minute 15, 3 lengthsโฆโ etc. with your own music between time notifications. As long as the swimmer keeps pace, the Lap Counter will be 100% accurate. A workout can be paused to โcatch upโ if necessary.
Why is a tempo trainer beneficial for swimming?
A simple advantage of using such a Tempo Trainer is that it will act as a pacemaker to help you maintain your speed over the duration of your swim. It is very common in sports like running to have another athlete act as pacemaker for part of the race. Many people can quickly beat their personal bests once they start to use a tempo trainer!
Another benefit is that by maintaining a consistent pace and rhythm, a swimmer can remove โdead spotsโ or pauses within your stroke technique. Dead spots can be brought on by too much โOverglidingโ. This means that a swimmerโs stroke may have too much glide and it results in a distinct unproductive pause in the technique of your swimming.
Lap pacemaker, 100% accurate lap counter and your own music.
In any sport, having a pacemaker is a great way to maintain the speed you need to achieve a PB. Lapses of concentration may be one reason to go off pace. Or perhaps a perception that you are maintaining your pace, when actually you are slower [or faster!]. To have an audible notification can be better than having to pause and focus on your watch. In fact if you take even just 1/10th of a second to focus on your watch [or clock on the wall] after each length, thatโs 5 seconds every 50 lengths lost just by looking at your watch and probably more.
With regard to lap counters, some devices do now attempt to measure the number of lengths you swim. Feedback seems to be that even when finely tuned, these can be at least 5% inaccurate. However, over 100 lengths that is + or โ 5 lengths. So you may have swam 95 lengths, or it could be 105. When used in conjunction with a lap pacemaker however, as long as you keep pace with your pacemaker, your lap count will be 100% accurate. If you do lose pace a little, a simple press of the pause button on the headphones will allow you to catch up and then another press to resume.
It is important to realize that all workout messages provided on the VRX headphones will play in conjunction with your own music. Music tracks can be scrolled independently and will not affect the workout messages. A message plays and then returns the user to their own music.
Swimming headphones with preloaded customizable workouts.ย
A user can also activate one of the many preloaded workouts which all work in conjunction with your own music.ย Swimming workouts are of course available, as well as hundreds of land-based workouts in many categories.ย Circuit training,ย HIIT workouts,ย abdominal and core strength workouts,ย Calisthenic workouts,ย fartlek runningย andย multi-week running programsย are just a few and all are preloaded, many voiced byย world-class trainers.
A user can also however, create workouts in their own words using the simpleย text to speechย software downloadedย from the FX-Sport site. Messages are simply typed in with a time they should play at and uploaded to the headphones. Male and female voices are available.
In conclusion, theย FX-Sport VRX headphones have unique offerings for both land-based and water-based training. For swimming, the methodology used does have a solid foundation in logical application.
Aboutย FX-Sport
FX-Sport was founded by Duncan Walsh, an ex-professional squash player and veteran world champion. Alongside a team of hand-picked electronic specialists, Walsh came up with a wire-free music solution that offers great quality music for both swimming and land-based training, with real use practicalities. During the creation of this product, innovative ideas were conceived, implemented, and tested on the market. Today, theย VRXย is the culmination of these tests and FX-Sport now works with an increasing number of industry experts to offer a genuine training aid, with real use practicalities.
Article and images courtesy of FX-Sport
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American water polo player describes terrifying balcony collapse that killed 2
โWe were having the best night ever celebrating our win, and somehow, a freak accident happened,โ Gilchristย told The Associated Pressย in a phone interview.
Along with Hauschild, Gilchrist said she was withย Johnny Hooper from the U.S. men’s team when the accident happened.
โIt was all pretty quick, I think,โ Gilchrist said. โBut I remember falling and I talked to Johnny and we kind of thought the same thing: Itโs like, we felt like (we were) falling for 10 seconds, which it probably ended up being one or two seconds. But everything kind of slowed down.โ
She said sheย was helped up before she made her way out of the nightclub with Hauschild, but when she got outside she realized how serious her injuries were.
Gilchrist hadย deep lacerations on her left leg, along with other cuts. She laid down on the sidewalk, whereย players on the U.S. men and Australian water polo teams, and Christopher Bates, a trainer for the U.S. menโs team, helped her stop her bleeding.
โChris was kind of just the biggest blessing,โ Gilchrist said. โHe came, heโs a trainer, he put his belt around my leg as a tourniquet and he came in the ambulance with me.โ
Gilchrist underwent surgery Saturday and remained hospitalised on Monday in South Korea. She said she’s lucky and grateful to not have any broken bones or nerve damage and is hopeful she can return to the United States on Tuesday.
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US water polo world champions injured in Gwangju clubโs collapse
